Dental health of women during pregnancy

Dental health of women

during pregnancy

Dental treatments, with or without local anaesthesia, can be performed on pregnant women throughout their pregnancy. For the mother’s safety and comfort, however, treatments that are considered less urgent can be scheduled for the second Dental treatments, with or without local anaesthesia, can be performed on pregnant women throughout their pregnancy. For the mother’s safety and comfort, however, treatments that are considered less urgent can be scheduled for the second trimester of pregnancy or after the baby arrives.

If a dental emergency occurs during pregnancy, X-rays can be taken in complete safety for mother and baby, with a lead apron fully covering the mother’s belly. The X-rays will allow for an accurate diagnosis of the condition of the teeth and gums. The actual dental procedure can then go forward, eliminating or reducing the risk of infection for the mother.

Pregnancy causes many hormonal changes. These changes affect the gums, which may become inflamed due to a stronger reaction to the bacteria contained in dental plaque. Hormonal changes also increase a pregnant woman’s risk of developing gingivitis (inflammation of the gums) or even periodontitis (a gum disease caused by inflammation of the entire supporting tissue of the teeth).

A link has even been shown between periodontitis and the risk of premature delivery. This is why it is very important for any woman to take good care of her gums and to continue receiving appropriate dental care during her pregnancy. Changes in eating habits during pregnancy make pregnant women more sensitive to tooth decay. Increased snacking, consumption of sometimes more sugary foods and vomiting are among the factors regarded as harmful to the teeth. It is therefore very important for pregnant women to maintain excellent dental hygiene on a daily basis.

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